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Ban Cluster Bombs

Letter TO President OBama

May 6, 2009

The Honorable Barack Obama

President of the United States of America

1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW

Washington, DC 20500

Dear Mr. President,

Thank you for stating through your spokeswoman last December that your administration would

review the previous government’s decision not to participate in the global treaty banning cluster

munitions, then being signed by America’s closest allies.

Before you begin this review, we would like to request that you meet with three victims of

cluster munitions: Lynn Bradach from the United States, Raed Mokaled from Lebanon and

Soraj Ghulam Habib from Afghanistan.

May 30, 2009 will mark the one year anniversary of the adoption by more than 100 countries of

the Convention on Cluster Munitions, which bans production, stockpiling, transfer and use of

these weapons. Although the U.S. government did not attend the treaty negotiations last year,

victims of these weapons did. They lobbied governments to develop and support a strong

treaty, one that seeks to end the use of unguided, inaccurate cluster munitions, which cover a

very large area with deadly shrapnel at the time of use and leave behind hundreds to hundreds

of thousands of unexploded cluster submunitions that threaten civilians far into the future.

The reason that the world community responded to their call is vividly illustrated by their

personal stories.

Soraj Ghulam Habib was 10 years old in December 2001, when he picked up a yellow BLU-97

submunition on the ground of a public park in Herat, Afghanistan, thinking it was a can of food.

It exploded, killing two of his cousins and tearing off both of his legs. Raed Mokaled’s 5 year

old son Ahmad was killed by a decade-old submunition that he found in a park in Nabatiyah,

southern Lebanon, on his fifth birthday. Lynn Bradach’s son Travis, a U.S. Marine corporal

trained in explosives ordnance disposal, was killed in Karbala, Iraq in July 2003 while clearing

unexploded U.S. cluster submunitions from a farmer’s field.

They—and we—believe that U.S. participation in this treaty would reaffirm and underscore your

government’s commitment to ensuring that protection of civilians is a top priority in the conduct

of foreign affairs, particularly to those regions of the world that have, in recent years, suffered a

great deal from this weapon.

They would welcome a chance to discuss this issue with you at your convenience to help your

government begin a period of balanced reflection on this issue.

With our highest regards,

Wendy Batson

Executive Director

Benedict XVI is making an urgent appeal to the whole international community to ban anti-personnel mines and cluster bombs. The Pope made this request today before praying the midday Angelus in St. Peter's Square. He recalled the United Nations' 4th International Day for Mine Awareness, observed each year on April 4. This awareness day, the Pontiff noted, has great importance ten years after the Ottawa Treaty banning anti-personnel mines entered into effect March 1, 1999. The signing of the treaty banning cluster bombs took place in Oslo on December 3, 2008. "I would like to encourage the countries who have still not yet done so," he said, "to sign without delay these important instruments of international humanitarian law, which the Holy See has always supported." "Moreover, I express my support for any measure intended to guarantee necessary assistance for the victims of these devastating weapons," the Holy Father added.

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Dear peacemaker,

The path to banning cluster bombs leads through Lansing, Columbus, and Indianapolis. If senators from Michigan, Ohio, and Indiana support a cluster bomb ban, the next administration and Congress are more likely to join the rest of the world in banning these bombs that keep on killing, years after they are dropped. The United States is the world's largest producer, exporter, and stockpiler of cluster bombs.

That's why FCNL's Lora Lumpe spent two weeks this month driving a wheel-chair-accessible van around the Midwest. She organized this tour because FCNL wanted people in these key states to hear the stories of the 17-year-old Afghan boy who lost his legs, the Lebanese father whose five-year-old son was killed by these weapons, and the mother of a U.S. Marine who died in Iraq cleaning up cluster bomblets that the United States dropped.

Lora's cluster bomb tour succeeded. Now we need your help to sustain FCNL's effort back on Capitol Hill. In FCNL's 65th anniversary year on the Hill, will you make a special contribution of $65, $650, or $6,500 to help our uphill work for peace? With your partnership, we can ban cluster bombs.

FCNL's tour resulted in a city council resolution urging a cluster bomb ban, many public events, and media coverage across the Midwest. It touched the hearts and minds of more than a thousand people including representatives of the Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago and other religious communities, local elected officials, Arab Americans, Quakers, and college and high school students.

In each state Lora urged local leaders to reach out to their senators, and she explained why their particular senators need to act. Because of their committee positions and respect among their colleagues, Sens. Carl Levin, Richard Lugar, and George Voinovich could all be leaders in winning bipartisan support in the Senate for the cluster bomb ban.

Lora and her team need your help to sustain this work. In FCNL's 65th anniversary year on the Hill, will you make a special contribution of $65, $650, or $6,500 to help our uphill work for peace?

Lora is also paying attention to the next administration. The Midwest tour included a stop at Barack Obama's campaign headquarters to meet with a sympathetic military and foreign policy advisor to the campaign. Here in Washington, she's reached out to John McCain'scampaign. Cindy McCain, John's wife, is on the board of directors of a group that specializes in removing landmines.

The cluster bomb ban still has powerful opponents in the United States. While the military leaders of more than half the world, including most U.S. NATO allies, have agreed to ban these indiscriminate weapons, the Pentagon insists the United States needs to keep them in its arsenal until at least 2018.

None of us can predict what the next president will do, but FCNL will make every effort to ensure that he and Congress understand these issues and are ready to act for human security.

Your contribution today will make a real difference.Can you make a special, secure online contribution of $65, $650, or $6,500 to help FCNL continue this work to ban cluster bombs?

Thank you,





Joe Volk
Executive Secretary

P.S. Read the
stories the tour participants told audiences across the Midwest, and check out media coverage of the tour.

War is always a defeat for humanity.
                                            ~Pope John Paul II